January 28
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January 28 is the 28th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. There are 337 days remaining (338 in leap years).
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Events
- 1521 - Diet of Worms begins, lasting until May 25.
- 1547 - Edward VI becomes King of England .
- 1788 - The first penal colony is founded at Botany Bay, Australia.
- 1871 - France surrenders to end the Franco-Prussian War.
- 1878 - The Yale News becomes the first daily, college newspaper in the United States.
- 1902 - The Carnegie Institution is founded in Washington, DC with a $10 million gift from Andrew Carnegie.
- 1909 - United States troops leave Cuba after being there since the Spanish-American War.
- 1915 - An act of the United States Congress creates the United States Coast Guard.
- 1916 - Louis D. Brandeis becomes the first Jew appointed to the United States Supreme Court.
- 1917 - United States ends search for Pancho Villa.
- 1932 - World War II: Japan occupies Shanghai.
- 1935 - Iceland becomes the first country to legalize abortion.
- 1938 - The first ski tow begins operation (Vermont).
- 1945 - World War II: Supplies begin to reach China over the newly reopened Burma Road.
- 1946 - Bluenose founders on a Haitian reef.
- 1958 - Charles Starkweather and Caril Ann Fugate begin their murder spree with the killings of her parents and infant sister.
- 1973 - Barnaby Jones premieres on CBS.
- 1982 - James L. Dozier is rescued by Italian anti-terrorism forces after 42 days of captivity under the Red Brigades.
- 1986 - Space Shuttle Challenger explodes just after takeoff killing all seven astronauts onboard.
- 1994 - The first trial of accused murderer Lyle Menendez ends in a mistrial. He and his brother Erik are later found guilty and sentenced to life in prison without parole.
- 1997 - Clive Davis receives a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
- 1998 - Ford Motor Company announces the buyout of Volvo for $6.45 billion.
- 1998 - Gunmen hold at least 400 children and teachers hostage for several hours at an elementary school in Manila, Philippines.
Births
- 1784 - George Hamilton Gordon Aberdeen, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
- 1841 - Henry Morton Stanley, explorer, journalist (+ 1904)
- 1853 - Jose Marti, revolutionary (+ 1895)
- 1855 - William Seward Burroughs, inventor of the calculator (+ 1898)
- 1873 - Colette, writer (+ 1954)
- 1879 - Francis Picabia, painter, poet (+ 1953)
- 1884 - Auguste Piccard, physicist (+ 1962)
- 1887 - Artur Rubinstein, musician, conductor (+ 1982)
- 1891 - Alexander Mackenzie, second Prime Minister of Canada
- 1892 - Ernst Lubitsch, film director (+ 1947)
- 1900 - Heinrich Kesten, author (+ 1996)
- 1912 - Jackson Pollock, painter, initiator of Dripping painting (+ 1956)
- 1927 - Hiroshi Teshigahara, director
- 1929 - Claes Oldenbourg, artist
- 1929 - Acker Bilk, musician
- 1933 - Susan Sontag, novelist, philosopher, essayist, director, playwright
- 1936 - Alan Alda, actor
- 1945 - Marthe Keller, actress
- 1968 - Sarah McLachlan, singer
- 1977 - Joey Fatone, musician
- 1980 - Nick Carter, musician
- 1981 - Elijah Wood, actor
Deaths
- 814 - Charlemagne
- 1547 - King Henry VIII of England
- 1596 - Sir Francis Drake, explorer, soldier
- 1939 - William Butler Yeats, writer
- 1949 - Jean-Pierre Wimille, race car driver
- 1965 - Maxime Weygand, soldier
- 1977 - Freddie Prinze, actor
- 1986 - Crew of Space Shuttle Challenger: Francis R. Scobee, Michael J. Smith, Judith Resnik, Ellison Onizuka, Ronald McNair, Greg Jarvis, Christa McAuliffe
- 1996 - Jerry Seigel, cartoonist, creator of "Superman"
- 2002 - Astrid Lindgren, author
Holidays and observances
- Catholicism - Feast day of St. Thomas Aquinas.
See Also: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
January 27 - January 29 - December 28 - February 28 - Historical anniversaries
References
- Adapted from the Wikipedia article, "January 28" http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/January_28 August 16, 2003

