Cent (music)

From Wikinfo

The cent is a logarithmic measure of relative pitch or intervals. 1200 cents are equal to one octave, and an equally tempered semitone is equal to 100 cents. The formula to determine the value in cents between two notes with frequencies a and b is:

<math>n = 1200 \log_2 \left( \frac{a}{b} \right). </math>

The measure was developed by A. J. Ellis around the 1870s, and was published in his edition of Hermann von Helmholtz's On the Sensations of Tone. It has since become the standard way of measuring intervals in equal temperament systems or for comparison with equal temperament systems.

See also: music

External Link

• Definitions of tuning terms: Cents
• How to convert a ratio to cents, includes application which does it for you

References

• Adapted from the Wikipedia article, "Cent_(music)" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(music), used under the GNU Free Documentation License