Mars in Science Fiction

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Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the planet about which the general public exhibits the greatest knowledge and interest. Interest has been sparked because some features of Mars have been observable from Earth for over a century. Mars has been the scene, or at least the destination of a voyage that is the scene, for more science fiction plots than any planet other than Earth. Fictional Martians in various shapes and sizes have been invading or otherwise interacting with humans from the earliest days of science fiction.

Much of the scientific interest in Mars is driven by the possibility that it might harbor life, whether microbial or more complex. The possibility of life in familiar forms depends on the presence of water, especially liquid water. According to a Space.com report on research conducted by Julie Chittenden, a graduate student with the Arkansas Center for Space and Planetary Sciences, liquid water might be present in brine solutions just below the surface of Mars.

Contents

List of Novels

List of Films

List of Television Episodes by Series

1938 Invasion from Mars

  • Hadley Cantril. 1940. The Invasion from Mars: a Study in the Psychology of Panic. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Melvin De Fleur & Shearon Lowery. 1983. "The Invasion from Mars: Radio Panics America." Milestones in Mass Communication Research: Media Effects. New York: Longman, Inc., pages 59-84.
  • Herta Herzog. 1939. "Why Did People Believe in the Invasion from Mars?" Memorandum to Dr. Frank Stanton, Director of Research, Columbia Broadcasting System, in Lawrence W. Lichty and Malachi C. Topping, (ed.s) American Broadcasting: A Sourcebook on the History of Radio and Television. New York: Random House, 1975.
  • Howard Koch. 1970. The Panic Broadcast. New York: Avon Books.
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