Regent
From Wikinfo
[[fr:R�gence]]
For the trademarked insecticide see Regent (insecticide)
A regent is an acting governor. In a monarchy, a regent usually rules due to the actual monarch's absence, incapacity, or minority. Occasionally, the term regent refers to positions lower than the ruler of a country; for instance, some university managers are called regents.
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Examples of regents in various countries :
It should be noted that those who held a regency briefly, for example during surgery, are not necessarily listed, particularly if they performed no official acts; this list is also not complete.
China
- See Empress dowager and Grand Empress Dowager
Egypt
France
- Anne of Kiev, during the minority of her son Philip I
- Catherine de Medici:
- While her husband Henry II of France left the kingdom for the campaign of Metz.
- Later during the minority of her son Francis II of France
- Again during the minority of her second son, Charles IX of France.
- Anne of Austria, during the minority of Louis XIV
- Philippe II of Orleans (1715-1723), during the minority of Louis XV
- Louis-Stanislas-Xavier, while living in exile, self-declared Regent for his nephew Louis XVII of France after the 1793 guillotining of King Louis XVI.
Japan
- Fujiwara Regents as Kanpaku or Sessho
- Hojo Regents as Shikken, regents of the Kamakura shogunate
Netherlands
- Queen Emma, during the minority of her daughter Wilhelmina of the Netherlands
Norway
- Crown Prince Haakon, during the illness of his father King Harald
Scotland
- Mary of Guise, during the minority of her daughter Mary Stuart
United Kingdom
- George IV, Prince Regent during the incapacity of his father, George III.
See also: Regency
References
- Adapted from the Wikipedia article, "Regent" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regent, used under the GNU Free Documentation License

